Use this calendar to check Hindu festivals and Vratas for Chennai. Festival observance is not based on the civil date alone: sunrise, Tithi, Nakshatra, lunar month, and location can all affect the selected day. The astronomical positions are calculated with Swiss Ephemeris, while the observance rules follow traditional Panchanga practice.
How to use this festival calendar
- Select the place carefully: Sunrise and Tithi boundaries differ by location, so the listed date can change between cities or countries.
- Read the timings: When a Tithi spans two civil dates, the applicable sunrise, midday, moonrise, or Pradosha rule may decide the observance day.
- Respect your tradition: Smarta, Vaishnava, regional, family, and temple traditions may apply different rules. Use the calendar as a detailed reference and follow your established custom where required.
Find Festivals by Month
Select a month and year to see the major festivals and Vratas.
Hindu Festivals & Vratas in January 1985
Festival and vrata dates for Chennai in January 1985:
- Sarvesham Vaikuntha Ekadashi (Pushya Shukla)✓ Completed — Thursday, 3 January 1985.
- Krittika Vratam✓ — Thursday, 3 January 1985.
- Bhrigu Pradosham (Pausha Maasa)✓ — Friday, 4 January 1985.
- Shukla Trayodashi Upavasa — Friday, 4 January 1985.
- Rohini Vratam✓ — Friday, 4 January 1985.
- Purnima Vrat✓ — Sunday, 6 January 1985.
- Satyanarayana Swamy Vratam✓ — Sunday, 6 January 1985.
- Sankashti Chaturthi — Thursday, 10 January 1985.
- Bhogi✓ — Sunday, 13 January 1985.
- Lohri✓ — Sunday, 13 January 1985.
- Kalashtami✓ — Sunday, 13 January 1985.
- Makara Sankranti (Uttarayana Punyakal)✓ — Monday, 14 January 1985. — Marks the Sun's transit into Capricorn, heralding longer days. This harvest festival is celebrated with kite flying and traditional sweets.
- Pongal✓ — Monday, 14 January 1985.
- Magh Bihu✓ — Monday, 14 January 1985.
- Makara Sankramana (02:43 AM) — Monday, 14 January 1985.
- Kanuma✓ — Tuesday, 15 January 1985.
- Mattu Pongal✓ — Tuesday, 15 January 1985.
- Mukkanuma✓ — Wednesday, 16 January 1985.
- Kaanum Pongal✓ — Wednesday, 16 January 1985.
- Sarvesham Shattila Ekadashi (Pushya Krishna)✓ Completed — Thursday, 17 January 1985.
- Bhrigu Pradosham (Pausha Maasa)✓ — Friday, 18 January 1985.
- Masik Shivaratri (Pausha Maasa)✓ — Saturday, 19 January 1985.
- Krishna Trayodashi Upavasa — Saturday, 19 January 1985.
- Shani Trayodashi✓ — Saturday, 19 January 1985.
- Darsha Shraddha✓ — Sunday, 20 January 1985.
- Mauni Amavasya (Magha Maasa)✓ — Monday, 21 January 1985.
- Somavati Amavasya✓ — Monday, 21 January 1985.
- Magha Masarambh✓ — Tuesday, 22 January 1985.
- Masik Vinayaka Chaturthi✓ — Thursday, 24 January 1985.
- Vasant Panchami (Magha Maasa)✓ — Saturday, 26 January 1985. — Celebrates the arrival of spring and is dedicated to Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, music, and art.
- Masik Shashti Vratam✓ — Sunday, 27 January 1985.
- Ratha Saptami (Magha Maasa)✓ — Monday, 28 January 1985.
- Bhishma Ashtami (Magha Maasa)✓ — Tuesday, 29 January 1985.
- Masik Durgashtami (Magha Maasa)✓ — Tuesday, 29 January 1985.
- Krittika Vratam✓ — Thursday, 31 January 1985.
Hindu Festivals and Important Days
January 1985
| 03JanuaryThursday | Shukla Ekadashi (till 7:03 AM) 🔔Sarvesham Vaikuntha Ekadashi (Pushya Shukla)✓ Completed — Parana (Breaking the fast): Friday, 04 January 1985 06:36 AM - 07:00 AM✓ Completed 🔔Krittika Vratam✓ Completed |
| 04JanuaryFriday | Shukla Dvadashi (till 8:15 AM) 🔔Bhrigu Pradosham (Pausha Maasa)✓ Completed 🔔Shukla Trayodashi Upavasa — Upavasa: Friday, 04 January 1985 06:36 AM - Saturday, 05 January 1985 08:45 AM✓ Completed — Parana (Breaking the fast): ≥ Saturday, 05 January 1985 08:45 AM 🔔Rohini Vratam✓ Completed |
| 06JanuarySunday | Shukla Chaturdashi (till 8:34 AM) 🔔Purnima Vrat✓ Completed 🔔Satyanarayana Swamy Vratam✓ Completed |
| 10JanuaryThursday | Krishna Chaturthi (till (11th) 12:29 AM) 🔔Sankashti Chaturthi — Moonrise: 09:13 PM✓ Completed |
| 13JanuarySunday | Krishna Saptami (till 5:56 PM) 🔔Bhogi✓ Completed 🔔Lohri✓ Completed 🔔Kalashtami✓ Completed |
| 14JanuaryMonday | Krishna Ashtami (till 3:58 PM) 🔔Makara Sankranti (Uttarayana Punyakal)✓ CompletedMarks the Sun's transit into Capricorn, heralding longer days. This harvest festival is celebrated with kite flying and traditional sweets. 🔔Pongal✓ Completed 🔔Magh Bihu✓ Completed 🔔Makara Sankramana (02:43 AM) — Punyakala: 06:38 AM - 05:57 PM✓ Completed |
| 15JanuaryTuesday | Krishna Navami (till 2:10 PM) 🔔Kanuma✓ Completed 🔔Mattu Pongal✓ Completed |
| 16JanuaryWednesday | Krishna Dashami (till 12:31 PM) 🔔Mukkanuma✓ Completed 🔔Kaanum Pongal✓ Completed |
| 17JanuaryThursday | Krishna Ekadashi (till 11:05 AM) 🔔Sarvesham Shattila Ekadashi (Pushya Krishna)✓ Completed — Parana (Breaking the fast): Friday, 18 January 1985 06:39 AM - 07:27 AM✓ Completed |
| 18JanuaryFriday | Krishna Dvadashi (till 9:51 AM) 🔔Bhrigu Pradosham (Pausha Maasa)✓ Completed |
| 19JanuarySaturday | Krishna Trayodashi (till 8:53 AM) 🔔Masik Shivaratri (Pausha Maasa)✓ Completed 🔔Krishna Trayodashi Upavasa — Upavasa: Saturday, 19 January 1985 06:39 AM - Sunday, 20 January 1985 06:39 AM✓ Completed — Parana (Breaking the fast): ≥ Sunday, 20 January 1985 06:39 AM 🔔Shani Trayodashi✓ Completed |
| 20JanuarySunday | Krishna Chaturdashi (till 8:13 AM) 🔔Darsha Shraddha✓ Completed |
| 21JanuaryMonday | Amavasya (till 7:58 AM) 🔔Mauni Amavasya (Magha Maasa)✓ Completed 🔔Somavati Amavasya✓ Completed |
| 22JanuaryTuesday | Shukla Pratipada (till 8:10 AM) 🔔Magha Masarambh✓ Completed |
| 24JanuaryThursday | Shukla Tritiya (till 10:12 AM) 🔔Masik Vinayaka Chaturthi✓ Completed |
| 26JanuarySaturday | Shukla Panchami (till 2:23 PM) 🔔Vasant Panchami (Magha Maasa)✓ CompletedCelebrates the arrival of spring and is dedicated to Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge, music, and art. |
| 27JanuarySunday | Shukla Shashthi (till 5:00 PM) 🔔Masik Shashti Vratam✓ Completed |
| 28JanuaryMonday | Shukla Saptami (till 7:41 PM) 🔔Ratha Saptami (Magha Maasa)✓ Completed |
| 29JanuaryTuesday | Shukla Ashtami (till 10:11 PM) 🔔Bhishma Ashtami (Magha Maasa)✓ Completed 🔔Masik Durgashtami (Magha Maasa)✓ Completed |
| 31JanuaryThursday | Shukla Dashami (till (1st) 1:35 AM) 🔔Krittika Vratam✓ Completed |
This calendar of festivals and important days has been prepared based on the rules given in Hindu scriptures like Nirnaya Sindhu, Dharma Sindhu, etc. It has been created for the benefit of all followers of Hinduism worldwide. If you find any mistake in this calendar regarding any festival or any important day, or if any festival related to your region is not included, please inform me by emailing admin@onlinejyotish.com. Thank you for your cooperation.
Glossary: Understanding Hindu Calendar Terms
These terms help explain why a festival date may differ from a printed calendar or a nearby temple:
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Tithi | A lunar day. It is the time taken by the Moon to move 12 degrees away from the Sun. |
| Nakshatra | One of the 27 divisions along the Moon’s path. Some festivals and Vratas require a particular Nakshatra. |
| Purnimant / Amavasyant | Purnimant months end on Full Moon (North India). Amavasyant months end on No Moon (South India). |
| Smarta vs Vaishnava | Smarta and Vaishnava observances can fall on different dates because their sunrise and Tithi-purity rules are not identical. |
Frequently Asked Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Festival dates depend on location, sunrise, the duration of the Tithi, and the rule used for that observance. A temple may also follow a regional Panchanga, a traditional school, or its own established custom. A different date does not automatically mean that either calendar is wrong.
Smarta and Vaishnava traditions apply different sunrise and Dashami-overlap rules. This can place the fast on consecutive dates. Follow the tradition observed by your family, Guru, or temple.
An eclipse can affect worship, fasting, temple schedules, and Sutak observance. The effect depends on visibility at the selected location and on the tradition being followed, so local guidance may still be necessary.
How the dates are prepared: Astronomical positions are calculated with Swiss Ephemeris. Festival-selection rules are maintained from traditional Panchanga references under the guidance of Sri Santhosh Kumar Sharma. Regional and sectarian practice can still differ.
City · Year
Chennai
1985 · January
Asia/Kolkata
